DATA CAN INVARIABLY CHANGE ECONOMIC THEORY AND PRESUMPTIONS

Data can invariably change economic theory and presumptions

Data can invariably change economic theory and presumptions

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Despite recent interest rate rises, this article cautions investors against hasty buying decisions.



Throughout the 1980s, high rates of returns on government bonds made many investors believe these assets are very profitable. But, long-run historical data indicate that during normal economic conditions, the returns on federal government bonds are less than most people would think. There are many facets which will help us understand reasons behind this phenomenon. Economic cycles, financial crises, and fiscal and monetary policy changes can all affect the returns on these financial instruments. However, economists are finding that the actual return on securities and short-term bills usually is relatively low. Although some investors cheered at the current interest rate rises, it isn't normally reasons to leap into buying as a return to more typical conditions; therefore, low returns are unavoidable.

A distinguished eighteenth-century economist once argued that as investors such as Ras Al Khaimah based Farhad Azima accumulated capital, their assets would suffer diminishing returns and their return would drop to zero. This idea no longer holds in our world. When looking at the undeniable fact that shares of assets have actually doubled being a share of Gross Domestic Product since the seventies, it would appear that as opposed to facing diminishing returns, investors such as for example Haider Ali Khan in Ras Al Khaimah continue gradually to experience significant earnings from these investments. The explanation is simple: unlike the businesses of the economist's time, today's companies are rapidly replacing devices for human labour, which has boosted efficiency and output.

Although economic data gathering sometimes appears being a tedious task, it is undeniably crucial for economic research. Economic hypotheses tend to be based on assumptions that prove to be false as soon as useful data is gathered. Take, for instance, rates of returns on investments; a team of scientists examined rates of returns of important asset classes across sixteen industrial economies for a period of 135 years. The extensive data set provides the very first of its kind in terms of coverage with regards to time frame and number of countries. For all of the sixteen economies, they craft a long-term series demonstrating annual real rates of return factoring in investment earnings, such as for example dividends, money gains, all net inflation for government bonds and short-term bills, equities and housing. The writers uncovered some interesting fundamental economic facts and questioned other taken for granted concepts. Possibly most notably, they've found housing offers a better return than equities in the long haul even though the average yield is fairly similar, but equity returns are more volatile. However, this does not affect homeowners; the calculation is founded on long-run return on housing, considering rental yields since it makes up about half of the long-run return on housing. Needless to say, having a diversified portfolio of rent-yielding properties isn't the same as borrowing to get a family house as would investors such as Benoy Kurien in Ras Al Khaimah most likely confirm.

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